Iboneza ryibikoresho byo kubika nigice cyingenzi muri gahunda yo kubika sisitemu yo kubika, ijyanye nigiciro cyubwubatsi nigiciro cyibikorwa byububiko, ndetse no gukora neza ninyungu zububiko. Ibikoresho byo kubika bivuga ibikoresho byose bya tekiniki nibikoresho bisabwa mubucuruzi bwububiko, aribyo, ijambo rusange ryubwoko bwose bwibikoresho bya mashini bikenewe mu gukora cyangwa kubyara umusaruro wububiko no kurinda umutekano wububiko nigikorwa. Ukurikije imikoreshereze nyamukuru n'ibiranga ibikoresho, irashobora kugabanywa muri sisitemu yo kubika, gupakira no gupakurura, ibikoresho byo gupima no kugenzura, ibikoresho byo gutondeka, ibikoresho byo kumurika ibikoresho, ibikoresho byumutekano, ibindi bikoresho nibikoresho, nibindi.
Ibyerekeye ububiko bwa hegerls
Hegerls ni ikirango cyigenga cyashinzwe na Hebei Walker ibicuruzwa by’icyuma Co, Ltd., gifite icyicaro i Shijiazhuang na Xingtai, n’ishami ry’igurisha i Bangkok, Tayilande, Kunshan, Jiangsu na Shenyang. Ifite umusaruro na R & D shingiro ya 60000 ㎡, imirongo 48 yiterambere ryisi yose, hamwe nabantu barenga 300 muri R & D, umusaruro, kugurisha, kwishyiriraho na nyuma yo kugurisha, harimo abatekinisiye bakuru bagera kuri 60 naba injeniyeri bakuru. Nyuma yimyaka irenga 20 yiterambere, yahindutse serivisi imwe itanga serivise ihuriweho nububiko n’ibikoresho bihuza igishushanyo mbonera cy’imishinga y’ububiko n’ibikoresho, umusaruro, kugurisha, kwishyira hamwe, gushyiraho, gutangiza, guhugura abakozi bashinzwe ububiko, na serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha! Mu myaka yashize, munsi yikimenyetso cya hegerls, hegerls ntabwo itanga gusa, ikora no kugurisha ububiko bwububiko: Amabati ya Shuttle, ububiko bwibiti, ububiko bwububiko bwibice bitatu, ububiko bwa atike, ububiko bwa laminated, ububiko bwa kantileveri, ububiko bwimodoka, ububiko bwiza, gutwara ibigega. , ububiko bwa gravit, akabati yuzuye, ibyuma byuma, ibyuma birwanya ruswa, robot za kubao nibindi bubiko, ariko kandi ikora kandi ikanakora ibikoresho byo kubika: pallets Ububiko bwububiko, kontineri, ibikoresho byibikoresho, forklift (forklift yimbere, imbere yimbere yimbere, kuruhande guterura, nibindi) cyangwa AGV, stacker, convoyeur (convoyeur umukandara, umutambiko wa roller, convoyeur urunigi, imiyoboro ya rukuruzi ya rukuruzi, icyuma cya telesikopi, icyuma cya vibrasiya, icyuma gitwara amazi, icyuma kigendanwa, icyuma gikwirakwiza imbaraga, icyuma gikurura amashanyarazi, n'ibindi. ) Cranes (crane rusange yikiraro, gantry crane, crane rotateur itunganijwe, crane rotary crane, nibindi), ibikoresho byo kugenzura mudasobwa, nibindi kububiko butandukanye bwikora butatu bwububiko butatu, ibikoresho byububiko bihuye bigomba gushyirwaho kugirango ibikorwa byogukora neza.
Ibikurikira, ububiko bwa hagerls buzaguha isesengura umwe umwe: nigute washyiraho forklift na stacker mubwoko bwububiko butatu?
Ibikoresho byo kubika: uburyo bwimiterere ya forklift
Forklift nayo nibikoresho byingenzi byo kubika mububiko. Ikamyo ya Forklift, izwi kandi nk'ikamyo ya forklift hamwe n'ikamyo yo gupakira no gupakurura, igizwe n'amapine agororotse, guterura uhagaritse no kugoreka hamwe na gantry. Forklift ikoreshwa cyane cyane mugukora intera ngufi, uburebure buke buke, gupakira no gupakurura ibicuruzwa. Ukurikije imiterere shingiro yacyo, forklifts irashobora kugabanywamo ibice biremereye, byimbere bigenda byimbere, kuruhande rwuruhande rwimbere, umuyoboro muto ufunguye, nibindi. ibicuruzwa. Forklift ningirakamaro mububiko bwububiko bwa metero eshatu. Ntakibazo cyubwoko bwububiko butatu bwububiko, ibyinshi mubikorwa byo kubika no gutwara abantu bikorwa na forklift. Byumvikane ko, kububiko bufite ibyangombwa byinshi byo gukora byikora, forklift ya AGV idafite abadereva nayo irashobora gutoranywa.
Ibiranga forklift
Forklift ifite ibyiza byo gukanika cyane, kugenda neza no guhinduka, kandi irashobora "gukoresha imashini imwe kubintu byinshi". Muri icyo gihe, irashobora kandi kunoza igipimo cyimikoreshereze yubunini bwububiko, bufasha gutwara pallet matsinda no gutwara kontineri, hamwe nigiciro gito nigishoro gito.
Imikorere yo kwinjira
Imikorere yo kugera kuri forklift nayo igarukira kuburebure bwo guterura, bityo irashobora gukoreshwa gusa murwego rwohejuru rwimikorere yububiko butatu. Iyo forklift yatoranijwe nkigikoresho cyo kugera kububiko bwabigenewe butatu bwububiko, burashobora gukina uruhare rwimikorere ikomeye, guhinduka neza, kandi birashobora gukorera inzira nyinshi icyarimwe; Ikibi ni uko uburebure bwa stacking ari buke, kandi ubugari bwumuhanda burasabwa kuba bugari muri iki gihe, bizagabanya igipimo cyo gukoresha ububiko.
Ibikoresho byo kubika: uburyo bwimiterere ya stacker
Igikoresho gikoreshwa mububiko busanzwe, kizwi kandi nka mashini yipakurura, ni ibikoresho bito byimukanwa byimuka bihagaritse bifite imiterere yoroshye kandi bikoreshwa mugufasha guteranya intoki. Ububiko bukoreshwa cyane cyane mu gukora mu nzira nyabagendwa y’ububiko bwa metero eshatu zikoresha, kubika ibicuruzwa ku murongo winjira mu mwanya w’imizigo, cyangwa gusohora ibicuruzwa mu mwanya w’imizigo no kubijyana ku muryango winjira. Hano hari ubwoko bwikiraro hamwe nubwoko bwa tunnel. Ni ukubera kandi ko uburebure bwo guterura bwa stacker buri hejuru, bityo bukoreshwa cyane mububiko burebure butatu bwububiko.
Uburyo bwiboneza bwa stacker
Iboneza rya stacker birashobora kugabanywa muburyo butandatu bukurikira, nkibi bikurikira:
Type ubwoko bwibanze
Ubwoko bwibanze bwibanze bwibikoresho ni: crane imwe ya stacker yashyizweho kumurongo umwe, ni ukuvuga, iyo umubare wibigega mububiko ari muto kandi inzira ni ntoya kandi ndende, ubwoko bwibanze bwibanze bushobora gukoreshwa mugihe ingano yimikorere ya stacker muri buri murongo irashobora gukoreshwa byuzuye.
Ubwoko bubiri bwimiterere
Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'imirongo ibiri iboneza? Ubwoko bwitwa ibice bibiri byimiterere bisobanura ko crane imwe itondekanya ifite imirongo ibiri yimitwe kumpande zombi kugirango yikore kandi yipakurure ibicuruzwa. Ibirindiro bifite ibikoresho bya roller bifite uruhande rwo hasi rwumuhanda kandi hejuru imbere. Iyo urimo gupakira, pallet imwe irapakirwa mbere, hanyuma iyakabiri irasunikwa; Iyo utoragura ibicuruzwa, bisa na gravit rack. Iyo pallet iri imbere yumuhanda isohotse, pallet yinyuma izahita igenda ikurikira uruziga rugana imbere yumuhanda. Muri iyi miterere, umurongo umwe urashobora gukora ibikorwa byo gupakira no gupakurura imirongo ine yikigega, kandi imikorere yakazi nayo iragwira. Uruhare rwumuhanda urashobora gukinishwa byuzuye, kandi igipimo cyo gukoresha ubushobozi bwububiko nacyo gishobora kunozwa.
Type ubwoko bumwe bwa stacker bwashyizweho kumirongo myinshi
Igikoresho kimwe gifite ibikoresho byinshi, ni ukuvuga, mugihe ingano yakazi itari nini kandi ubujyakuzimu bwumuhanda ntibihagije, bityo rero stacker ifite ubushobozi bwinshi, inzira yo kohereza abayishyiraho irashobora gushyirwaho kumpera ya rack, bityo ko umutekamutwe umwe ashobora gukora mumihanda myinshi, bityo bikagabanya umubare wabatekera. Ubwoko bwiboneza nabwo bufite inenge, ni ukuvuga, uwahagaritse agomba gufata umwanya runaka wo kohereza inzira, bizagabanya igipimo cyo gukoresha ubushobozi bwububiko. Hagati aho, ibikorwa byo kubika nabyo bizagira ingaruka ku kugenda kwa stacker, bityo imikorere ikore ni mike.
Iboneza hamwe hamwe na gravity rack
Mubyukuri, birasanzwe ko ibigo byinshi bihitamo ubu buryo.
Gukomatanya gukoresha umuhanda wumuhanda hamwe na gravit rack ntibishobora gusa kunoza imikorere yimikorere yumuhanda, ariko kandi bizamura cyane igipimo cyimikoreshereze yububiko nubushobozi bwo kubika ububiko, kugirango tumenye icya mbere muri mbere hanze y'ibicuruzwa. Ubwoko bwiboneza bwubwoko nuburyo bwingenzi muburyo bwo kubara ububiko bugezweho bwo gukwirakwiza ububiko, kandi biranakoreshwa murwego rwo kwinjira no gusohoka byihuse. Ingaruka nyamukuru yibi bikoresho ni ibisabwa bya tekinike hamwe nigiciro kinini cyubwubatsi.
Guhuza iboneza hamwe na cantilever
Ikigega cya gantry gikoreshwa mu gufatanya na cantilevered rack kubikoresho birebire, kandi birashobora no gukoreshwa mugushakisha ibikoresho birebire nkibyuma nu miyoboro, kuburyo ibikoresho birebire bishobora no kubikwa mububiko bwabigenewe butatu.
◇ iboneza rya Lane nyinshi stacker na convoyeur
Ubufatanye bwa Lane nyinshi stacker na convoyeur burashobora gukoreshwa murwego rwo gukwirakwiza ibyiciro byinshi, icyiciro gito nubwoko butandukanye bwo gutoranya ibintu byihuse, kandi biranakoreshwa mububiko bwibikoresho byabigenewe uruganda rukora imashini.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-09-2022